The chemical symbol for the element Nitrogen
is N. Nitrogen is the element number 7 in the periodic table of
elements. Below is a video showing interesting facts on the
element Nitrogen. There are many uses of the element
Nitrogen.
Chemical properties of the Nitrogen
element
Nitrogen has the relative atomic mass of
14.0067. Nitrogen element forms about 80% of the earth's
atmosphere by volume. Nitrogen element is also present in all
plant and animal tissues in proteins and nucleic acids.
Who discovered Nitrogen the element?
Although, Nitrogen has been around since
early times, Nitrogen element was isolated in 1772 by the
English chemist Daniel Rutherford. The element nitrogen was
then named in 1790 by the French chemist Jean Chaptal.
How to obtain the element Nitrogen?
The element Nitrogen is obtained for
industrial use by the process of liquefaction and fractional
distillation of air. Fractional distillation chemistry element
is often performed in labs at school to demonstrate this
process and many others chemical processes.
Uses of the Element Nitrogen
Nitrogen compounds are used in the
manufacture of foods, drugs, fertilizers, dyes, and explosives.
Nitrogen is an important part of plant nutrient. Nitrogen is
found in manures and other organic matters. See, Nitrogen cycle
and nitrogen fixation.